Programming/JAVA / / 2019. 11. 26. 17:26

java json 데이터 만들기(gson)

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1. Gson jar 파일 lib 추가

  • gson-2.3.1.jar 

2. Object객체를 생성

  • JsonObject jsonobject = new JsonObject();

 

3. gson 객체 만들기

  • Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();

* Gson gson = new Gson(); : 일자로 나옴

* Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create(); : 자동 개행 및 줄 바꿈

 

4. json 형태로 만들기

  • String json = gson.toJson(jsonobject);

 

5. 파일에 쓰기

  • JsonElement element = jsonParser.parse(new FileReader("C:\\Users\\USER\\Desktop\\java-workspaces\\JsonTest\\jsontestfile\\json.txt"));

 

 

 

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package json;
 
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
 
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
 
public class JsonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        FileWriter writer=null;
        JsonObject jsonobject = new JsonObject();
        jsonobject.addProperty("company""tistory");
        jsonobject.addProperty("address""seoul");
        jsonobject.addProperty("number""0212345678");
        
        JsonObject name1Info = new JsonObject();
        name1Info.addProperty("name""kim");
        name1Info.addProperty("age""29");
        name1Info.addProperty("isNew"true);
        
        JsonObject name2Info = new JsonObject();
        name2Info.addProperty("name""park");
        name2Info.addProperty("age""27");
        name2Info.addProperty("isNew"true);
        
        JsonObject name3Info = new JsonObject();
        name3Info.addProperty("name""lee");
        name3Info.addProperty("age""26");
        name3Info.addProperty("isNew"true);
        
        JsonArray infoArray = new JsonArray();
        infoArray.add(name1Info);
        infoArray.add(name2Info);
        infoArray.add(name3Info);
        
        jsonobject.add("newEmployees", infoArray);
        System.out.println(jsonobject);
        
        Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();
        String json = gson.toJson(jsonobject);
        try {
            writer = new FileWriter("C:\\Users\\USER\\Desktop\\java-workspaces\\JSonTest\\jsontestfile\\gson.json");
            writer.write(json);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                writer.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        
    }
}
 
cs

 

json 파일 결과

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{
  "company": "tistory",
  "address": "seoul",
  "number": "0212345678",
  "newEmployees": [
    {
      "name": "kim",
      "age": "29",
      "isNew": true
    },
    {
      "name": "park",
      "age": "27",
      "isNew": true
    },
    {
      "name": "lee",
      "age": "26",
      "isNew": true
    }
  ]
}
cs
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